Vertigo – Causes, Symptoms & Care in Kanpur

Have you ever felt like the room is spinning, even when you’re standing still? That unsettling sensation—where balance seems to vanish and the world tilts—is called vertigo. It’s more than just dizziness. For many in Kanpur, vertigo disrupts daily life, making simple tasks like walking, driving, or even getting out of bed feel risky.

Thankfully, with expert ENT care from specialists like Dr. Madhukar Vashistha, patients are finding relief and reclaiming stability.

What Is Vertigo?

Vertigo is a symptom, not a disease. It’s the sensation that you or your surroundings are moving or spinning, even when there’s no actual movement. It’s often caused by issues in the inner ear, which controls balance.

There are two main types:

  • Peripheral Vertigo: Originates from the inner ear. Common causes include:
    • Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV)
    • Vestibular neuritis
    • Meniere’s disease
    • Ear infections
  • Central Vertigo: Linked to the brain, especially the cerebellum. Causes include:
    • Migraines
    • Stroke
    • Multiple sclerosis

Common Symptoms of Vertigo

Vertigo can feel different for each person, but typical symptoms include:

  • Spinning or swaying sensation
  • Loss of balance or coordination
  • Nausea or vomiting
  • Headache or ear pressure
  • Ringing in the ears (tinnitus)
  • Unsteady walking or fear of falling
  • Sensitivity to motion or light

These episodes may last seconds, minutes, or even hours. Some people experience vertigo once in a while, while others face chronic, recurring episodes.

Diagnosis and Treatment in Kanpur

Dr. Madhukar Vashistha, one of Kanpur’s most trusted ENT specialists, offers comprehensive care for vertigo. His approach includes:

  • Detailed history and symptom mapping Understanding when vertigo occurs, how long it lasts, and what triggers it.
  • Physical and neurological exams Tests like the Dix-Hallpike maneuver help identify BPPV, while balance and coordination checks rule out central causes.
  • Audiometry and imaging Hearing tests and scans may be recommended to assess inner ear health or brain function.

Treatment Options

Depending on the cause, treatment may include:

  • Canalith repositioning maneuvers For BPPV, simple head movements (like the Epley maneuver) can reposition inner ear crystals and relieve symptoms.
  • Medications Anti-vertigo drugs, anti-nausea meds, and steroids may be prescribed.
  • Lifestyle adjustments Reducing salt intake (for Meniere’s), managing stress, and avoiding sudden head movements can help.
  • Physical therapy Vestibular rehabilitation exercises improve balance and reduce dizziness.
  • Surgical options Rarely needed, but available for severe or unresponsive cases.

Living with Vertigo – Tips from Dr. Vashistha

Managing vertigo is about more than medication. Dr. Vashistha recommends:

  • Move slowly when changing positions
  • Stay hydrated and avoid caffeine
  • Sleep with your head slightly elevated
  • Avoid driving during episodes
  • Practice balance exercises regularly
  • Keep your home well-lit and clutter-free to prevent falls

“Vertigo can be frightening, but it’s treatable,” says Dr. Vashistha. “With the right diagnosis and care, patients can regain confidence and control.”

Where to Seek Help in Kanpur

Dr. Madhukar Vashistha’s clinic is centrally located, offering expert ENT care with a personal touch. His team ensures that patients feel heard, supported, and guided through every step of recovery.

Whether you’re experiencing occasional dizziness or frequent vertigo attacks, don’t ignore the signs. Early diagnosis can prevent complications and restore your balance—literally and emotionally.

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